- Concept and Development of Chinese landscape garden with the development of social history and of human knowledge and change. Different stages of historical development have different content and scope, defining different countries and regions are not exactly the same. Historically, the gardens in ancient books in China also called depending on the nature of the park, caught, pavilion, garden, garden pond, mountain pools, pool hall, other industry, Villa and so on. Anglo-American countries is called Garden, Park, Landscape, their nature, scale, though not exactly the same, but all have a common specific: that is, within a certain range of the lot, use and transformation of the natural landscape topography or artificially open landscape topography combining plants with King and building layout, constitute a for people to watch, recreation, living environment. In the Chinese garden development process, due to the different political, economic, cultural, background, customs and geographical and climatic conditions, the formation of a royal garden, private garden two factions, they are unique. Royal Garden is mainly distributed in the north, the grand scale, magnificent, not from rigorous solemn royal style; southern gardens and private gardens are divided into two branches of the southern garden, a free small southern gardens, simple and elegant, with a dust Dunxiao consider the spiritual realm ; Lingnan garden layout is compact, fitting sublime, the pursuit of worldly pleasing taste. Chinese garden as a world system in a large garden branch, are "as though by people, Naturalism," the natural landscape garden, are rich in oriental flavor. This style of gardening system two different factions, have demonstrated a Chinese garden stagger days of fun, colorful beauty. Royal Garden Royal Garden pursue grand style and the "world Could imperial soil" will, formed a pattern of "garden garden". All Royal Garden internal dozens or even hundreds of attractions, bound for some generic southern small pocket park Buddhism temples and inclusive, while out of consideration for the overall grand large momentum, the necessary arrangements for the huge volume of some single building and a combination of rich architectural community, so that the axis of the relationship is often much clearer relationship or prioritize the axis into the already stressed because of the mountains on the potential, if clever gardeners hair cut in heaven. Private gardens. ① southern gardens: Residence Garden southern garden is one of the most gardens, the natural landscape is concentrated among residential, in the city to create a harmony between man and nature living environment, it is home, and can enjoy, you can tour the city garden, is the ideal home of mankind. Stacked mountains southern gardens, stone and Yellowstone in Taihu based, capable of simulating the context of imposing mountain peaks and ridges made, Vals, Dong Fu cliffs, curved shore breakwater, or interspersed, or Yiqiang Toru Bishan, etc., and more There rockery garden 林主景 as mountain skills stack superb way, when said Sheng, Suzhou embroidery ring called the one in Villa rockery masterpiece. ② Lingnan Gardens: Yi Yi Lingnan Garden Residence Garden based, are generally made in the form of garden, rockery and more rugged because of attitude, cracked off dense cristobalite package inserts, very Shuiyun smooth image, but also useful for coastal coral Stacking rockery, buildings open and transparent, with fine decorative carvings workers and cased glass style long. Because of the warm climate, numerous varieties of ornamental plants, garden flowers almost all year round, lush greenery. Today, the scope and content of the Chinese garden is more extensive. It includes not only an important part handed down from ancient royal gardens, private gardens, temples and gardens, scenic gardens, etc., but also extended to most areas of people's recreational activities: the residential area of ??green parks, boulevards garden, various forms of city park and peri-urban chunk of green space, natural beauty, national parks browsing area and resort like. Also presented in the form of garden flowers are blooming of the King. In the east garden design more attention to each part of the arrangement and display, such as plants, rocks, gravel, water and a variety of wooden structures rather than size to win. Contact between the indoor and outdoor oriental buildings much closer than the West. For example, a traditional Japanese-style houses with large areas of sliding door, the door that is the garden, so when the door is opened, it suddenly shortened the distance between the indoor and outdoor feeling. Residential areas seems to look extends to the natural landscape which, with close integration of residential gardens. Interestingly, it is time for the leadership of these gardens today's architectural trends private garden villa provides a good example. Address: Western electronic community Taibai South Road 181, Block C, Yanta District in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province 1806 www.sxple.com